Experimental malnutrition: A systematic review

نویسندگان

  • Marcus Vinicius Henriques Brito
  • Mauro de Souza Pantoja
  • Ana Paula Santos Oliveira
چکیده

The protein-energy malnutrition (PEM) is an important public health problem. This study aimed to perform a systematic review of articles published in English and Portuguese in the last decade, aimed at research on experimental malnutrition. It was selected studies published from January 2006 to August 2015. The descriptors used were from “modelo de desnutrição” and “model of malnutrition”. The databases consulted were Scielo, PubMed, Lilacs and Cochrane Library. In 17 articles, positive and negative outcomes of malnutrition were searched in different databases. Among these, 8 articles researched the correlation of malnutrition with immune system or gastrointestinal system and 5 articles analyzed the hematopoietic system and the skeletal system. Only 1 paper analyzed the cardiovascular system, 1 analyzed the cutaneous system and 2 the malnutrition itself. Experimental malnutrition articles need to standardize models for malnutrition in more details throughout his writings. Furthermore, it was observed that the studies about malnutrition did not search the relation between surgical stress and malnutrition.

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تاریخ انتشار 2016